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Tuesday, January 7, 2014

Discuss the Method of ‘Familiarization/Novelty Preference’ and Consider Its Contribution to Psychologists...

Discuss the rule of familiarization/tonicty tasting and consider its parcel to psychologists understandings of infant cognition. There is no doubt that infancy is a honest stop of rapid and important development, both physically and psychologically, when babies bet to be continuously making sense of the world around them. Several footraces and experiments have been devised by researchers to determine how infants do this. at one time One such experiment, k nowadaysn as the familiarity vs. novelty taste perception method, is based on the findings of Fantz (1963), who claimed that infants usually prefer novel images sooner an thanto those familiar to them already. This paper will attempt to let online what this method involves, which possible problems it whitethorn have and how these can be overcome. virtually importantly, however, this essay will focus on how novelty election contributes to psychologists understanding of how infants form and organise cat egories, sub-categories and further develop their cognitive understanding of the world. The familiarization/novelty preference is a simple footrace that has two key parts. First, the infant is shown different member images of a single category, in pairs. For example, various pictures of different dogs may be shown.
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This makes the infant familiar or habituated with the category of dog. Then, in the second or novelty stage, the infant is given a choice of two pictures: another exemplar of the familiar category, or a new picture from a novel category. If the go bad looks at the new image for a overnight period of time than the familiar image, it is quite possible that he or she has f ormed a memory of as rise as a category f! or the familiar picture group, and is now attracted to the novel picture. (Fantz, 1963, in Oates and Grayson, 2004). Although this test is extremely useful for some(prenominal) reasons, it has been pointed out that there could be some difficulties with its use. For example, the non-habitualised image may just be...If you want to get a full essay, cast it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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